Results of the first-ever, multi-national attitudinal survey concerning the performance of CPR by healthcare professionals were recently presented concurrently with the American Heart Association's annual meeting in Orlando, Florida.
Results of the
first-ever, multi-national attitudinal survey concerning the performance of CPR
by healthcare professionals were recently presented concurrently with the American Heart
Association's annual meeting in Orlando, Florida. This quantitative
survey, conducted by Ipsos, a leading global survey-based market research
company, and the CPR
Improvement Working Group, formed to help improve cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(CPR) skill performance, provides a broad analysis of
how CPR is performed by healthcare professionals on a multi-national basis.
CPR is one of the most basic
life-saving tools employed by healthcare professionals. However, survey results reveal there is a discrepancy between perception and reality when it comes to
CPR knowledge and skill level. Highlights of the survey
include:
- Perceived Skill Unaligned with
Reality—75
percent of healthcare professionals perceive their level of skill at performing
CPR as being quite high. However, only 26 percent stated perceived performance
of rate, depth and ratio in compliance with the AHA/ILCOR 2005 CPR guidelines.
- Healthcare Professionals Unaware
that CPR is Poor—Numerous studies report that CPR
performance by healthcare professionals is considered poor, yet the survey
results show that very few healthcare professionals are aware of this—55 percent
of healthcare professionals surveyed believe that studies report CPR quality is
good, very good or excellent.
- CPR Technology is
Underutilized—76 percent of healthcare
professionals agree that CPR technology can help improve CPR quality and 65
percent agree CPR technology should be used. However, only 36 percent currently
use any type of CPR assistance and only 15 percent use CPR assistance with
instantaneous feedback, despite the fact studies show CPR technology can improve
CPR performance.
- Need for Increased CPR
Training—93
percent of healthcare professionals believe training is extremely valuable.
However, less than half report that their organization provides training beyond
requirements.
Tested at a 95
percent confidence level with a margin of error of +/- 3 percent, the survey
consisted of more than 1,000 respondents, including 454 healthcare professionals
in the U.S. and 569 from the
UK, France and Germany. Survey
respondents included doctors, nurses and paramedics.
During a panel
discussion held concurrently with AHA, leading resuscitation experts and CPR
Working Group Expert Council Members Dana Edelson, M.D., The University of
Chicago Hospital, Vinay Nadkarni, M.D., University of Pennsylvania Hospital and
Robert O’Connor, M.D., University of Virginia Medical Center, discussed the
survey findings, as well as what needs to be done to improve the quality of CPR
in the hospital and ensure increased survival rates following cardiac
arrest.
According to Dr.
O’Connor, “The survey results help increase understanding of the attitudes of
healthcare professionals on CPR and the impact of those attitudes on CPR
performance. Given that CPR is frequently performed by healthcare professionals,
gaining this insight is critical to improving skill performance and ultimately,
to saving lives.”
When CPR is performed correctly it
has the greatest potential to save a life. However, according to numerous studies, including those published in
Circulation, Journal of the American Medical Association and Resuscitation, CPR performed both
outside and in the hospital setting often does not meet or adhere to standard
guidelines. “CPR is a complex, time-sensitive
procedure with high stakes where the quality directly impacts patient outcomes,”
comments Dr. Edelson. “This insightful survey, coupled with existing clinical
research, highlights the major gap between perception and reality in CPR skill
and performance of healthcare professionals, stimulating a discussion about how
CPR skill level and performance can be improved.”
Numerous studies show
that increased training and the use of CPR assistance and feedback devices can
greatly improve CPR skill and performance. “With a number of programs and
initiatives already underway and AHA/ILCOR issuing revised CPR guidelines in
2010, we have an opportunity as healthcare professionals to improve the current
state of CPR and potentially increase patient survival outcomes,” said Dr.
Nadkarni.
For more details on
the results of the survey, please visit www.ImproveCPR.com.